1 MOP to BMD Bermudian Dollar

December 19, 2022 by pkr_to_usd_786

1 MOP to BMD Bermudian Dollar
Macau Pataca , The Macanese pataca or Macau pataca (Chinese: ; Jyutping: ou3 mun4 jyun4; Portuguese: pataca de Macau; sign: $; abbreviation: P; ISO code: MOP) … >>> Find out more from wikipedia. category >>> MOP

1 MOP to BMD Bermudian Dollar

1 Macau Pataca ( MOP ) = 0.12429758810696 Bermudian Dollar (BMD)

1 MOP = 0.12429758810696 BMD

1 BMD = 8.0452084005 MOP

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1 Macau Pataca ( MOP ) Is equal to 0.12429758810696 Bermudian Dollar (BMD)
Macau Pataca
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Macau Pataca

Macau Pataca , The Macanese pataca or Macau pataca (Chinese: 澳門圓; Jyutping: ou3 mun4 jyun4; Portuguese: pataca de Macau; sign: $; abbreviation: P; ISO code: MOP) is the currency of the Macau Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China. It is subdivided into 100 avos (仙; sin), with 10 avos called ho (毫) in Cantonese. Macau has a currency board system under which the pataca is 100 per cent backed by foreign exchange reserves, in this case currently the Hong Kong dollar (itself backed by the United States dollar). Moreover, the currency board, Monetary Authority of Macau (AMCM), has a statutory obligation to issue and redeem Macau pataca on demand against the Hong Kong dollar at a fixed exchange rate of HK$1 = MOP 1.03, and without limit. The Spanish American silver dollar was in wide use in Asia and the Americas between the 16th to 20th centuries, and was imported by China in large quantities. They were typically minted in Mexico and then brought to the Philippines as part of the Spanish East Indies through the Manila-Acapulco Galleon Trade to be traded and circulated across the Far East. It was known to the Portuguese as the pataca mexicana. At the end of the 19th century various versions of this silver dollar or pataca were in use in Macau, in the form of Spanish dollars, the British trade dollars of Hong Kong and the Straits Settlements, as well as the silver dollars and fractional coinage of the neighbouring province of Canton. In 1894, the pataca was introduced as a unit of account in Portuguese Macau and Portuguese Timor at a rate of 1 pataca = 450 réis, equivalent to the Mexican Peso or Philippine Peso. In 1901, it was decided to have a uniquely Macau currency, and for that purpose, the Banco Nacional Ultramarino was granted exclusive rights to issue legal tender banknotes that were to be denominated in patacas. On January 27, 1906, pataca notes in denominations of 1, 5, 50 and 100 were introduced and all foreign coinage was outlawed, the idea being to make the pataca paper notes the sole legal tender currency in Macau. However, the Chinese, being so accustomed to using silver for barter, were suspicious of this new paper money, and as such, the paper pataca always circulated at a discount in relation to the silver dollar coins. On the contrary, a similar action at exactly the same time in the Straits Settlements, and for the same purpose, had the different effect of putting the new Straits dollar into the gold exchange standard. Hence both the Macau pataca and the Straits dollar were launched at a sterling value of 2 shillings and 4 pence, but where the Straits dollar remained at that value until the 1960s, the Macau pataca fluctuated with the value of silver, just like the Hong Kong unit. In 1935, when Hong Kong and China abandoned the silver standard, the Hong Kong unit was pegged to sterling at a rate of 1 shilling and 3 pence, while the Macau pataca was pegged to the Portuguese escudo at a rate of MOP 1 = Esc 5$50. This meant that the Macau pataca was worth only 1 shilling and was therefore at a discount of 3 pence in relation to the Hong Kong unit. The first exclusively Macau coinage was not introduced until the year 1952, which happened to be the year after the last pataca fractional coins were minted for East Timor. In that year in Macau, denominations below 10 patacas were replaced by coins. Find out more from wikipedia

Bermudian Dollar

The Bermudian dollar (symbol: $; code: BMD; also abbreviated BD$; informally called the Bermuda dollar) is the official currency of the British Overseas Territory of Bermuda. It is subdivided into 100 cents. The Bermudian dollar is not normally traded outside Bermuda, and is pegged to the United States dollar at a one-to-one ratio. Both currencies circulate in Bermuda on an equal basis. For nearly four hundred years Spanish dollars, known as "pieces of eight" were in widespread use on the world's trading routes, including the Caribbean region. However, following the revolutionary wars in Latin America, the source of these silver trade coins, dried up. The United Kingdom had adopted a very successful gold standard in 1821, and so the year 1825 was an opportune time to introduce the British sterling coinage into all the British colonies. An imperial Order in Council was passed in that year for the purposes of facilitating this aim by making sterling coinage legal tender in the colonies at the specified rate of 1 Spanish dollar to 4 shillings, 4 pence sterling. As the sterling silver coins were attached to a gold standard, this exchange rate did not realistically represent the value of the silver in the Spanish dollars as compared to the value of the gold in the British gold sovereign. Because of this, the conversion had the opposite effect in many colonies, and actually drove sterling coinage out of circulation, rather than encouraged its use. Remedial legislation had to be introduced in 1838 so as to change over to the more realistic rating of $1 = 4s 2d. However, in Jamaica, British Honduras, Bermuda, and later in the Bahamas also, the official rating was set aside in favour of what was known as the 'Maccaroni' tradition in which a British shilling, referred to as a 'Maccaroni', was treated as one quarter of a dollar. The common link between these four territories was the Bank of Nova Scotia which brought in the 'Maccaroni' tradition, resulting in the successful introduction of both sterling coinage and sterling accounts. It wasn't however until 1 January 1842 that the authorities in Bermuda formally decided to make sterling the official currency of the colony to circulate concurrently with Doubloons (64 shillings) at the rate of $1 = 4s 2d. Contrary to expectations, and unlike in the Bahamas where US dollars circulated concurrently with sterling, the Bermudans did not allow themselves to be drawn into the U. S. currency area. The Spanish dollars fell away in the 1850s but returned again in the 1870s following the international silver crisis of 1873. In 1874, the Bermuda merchants agreed unanimously to decline to accept the heavy imports of US currency except at a heavy discount, and it was then exported again. And in 1876, legislation was passed to demonetise the silver dollars for fear of them returning. In 1882, the local 'legal tender act' demonetised the gold doubloon, which had in effect been the real standard in Bermuda, and this left pounds, shillings, and pence as the sole legal tender. The pound sterling remained the official currency of Bermuda until 1970, though the Government of Bermuda did issue its own pound banknotes. With US and Canadian coins regularly appearing in circulation in Bermuda and the possibility of the devaluation of the pound sterling, Bermuda was compelled to adopt its own decimal currency. On 6 February 1970, Bermuda introduced a new decimal currency in the form of a dollar. The nascent Bermudian dollars circulated in conjunction with the new British decimal coinage a year before it was introduced in the United Kingdom. By adopting decimalisation early, Bermuda was also able to place orders for the coinage from the Royal Mint before other Commonwealth countries seeking to decimalise could. The link between the Bermudian dollar and the pound sterling was not broken until 31 July 1972, which allowed Bermuda to align to a one-to-one exchange rate with that of the United States. The decision for Bermuda to peg its dollar to the US dollar added convenience for the multitude of American tourists and businesses upon whom Bermuda largely relied. Since 1972, Bermudian law has required that local businesses charge prices in Bermudian dollars which, if paid in US dollars, must be accepted at a rate of 1:1. Only banks are legally allowed to exchange Bermudian dollars into US dollars or other currencies, subject to a 1% Foreign Currency Purchase Tax (some banks also charge an exchange fee).
Find out more from wikipedia

Convertion Chart MOP to BMD
MOP		BMD


5 MOP	=	0.6215 BMD
10 MOP	=	1.243 BMD
15 MOP	=	1.8645 BMD
20 MOP	=	2.486 BMD
25 MOP	=	3.1074 BMD
30 MOP	=	3.7289 BMD
35 MOP	=	4.3504 BMD
40 MOP	=	4.9719 BMD
45 MOP	=	5.5934 BMD
50 MOP	=	6.2149 BMD
55 MOP	=	6.8364 BMD
60 MOP	=	7.4579 BMD
65 MOP	=	8.0793 BMD
70 MOP	=	8.7008 BMD
75 MOP	=	9.3223 BMD
80 MOP	=	9.9438 BMD
85 MOP	=	10.5653 BMD
90 MOP	=	11.1868 BMD
95 MOP	=	11.8083 BMD
100 MOP	=	12.4298 BMD
105 MOP	=	13.0512 BMD
110 MOP	=	13.6727 BMD
115 MOP	=	14.2942 BMD
120 MOP	=	14.9157 BMD
125 MOP	=	15.5372 BMD
130 MOP	=	16.1587 BMD
135 MOP	=	16.7802 BMD
140 MOP	=	17.4017 BMD
145 MOP	=	18.0232 BMD
150 MOP	=	18.6446 BMD
155 MOP	=	19.2661 BMD
160 MOP	=	19.8876 BMD
165 MOP	=	20.5091 BMD
170 MOP	=	21.1306 BMD
175 MOP	=	21.7521 BMD
180 MOP	=	22.3736 BMD
185 MOP	=	22.9951 BMD
190 MOP	=	23.6165 BMD
195 MOP	=	24.238 BMD
200 MOP	=	24.8595 BMD
205 MOP	=	25.481 BMD
210 MOP	=	26.1025 BMD
215 MOP	=	26.724 BMD
220 MOP	=	27.3455 BMD
225 MOP	=	27.967 BMD
230 MOP	=	28.5884 BMD
235 MOP	=	29.2099 BMD
240 MOP	=	29.8314 BMD
245 MOP	=	30.4529 BMD
250 MOP	=	31.0744 BMD
255 MOP	=	31.6959 BMD
260 MOP	=	32.3174 BMD
265 MOP	=	32.9389 BMD
270 MOP	=	33.5603 BMD
275 MOP	=	34.1818 BMD
280 MOP	=	34.8033 BMD
285 MOP	=	35.4248 BMD
290 MOP	=	36.0463 BMD
295 MOP	=	36.6678 BMD
300 MOP	=	37.2893 BMD
305 MOP	=	37.9108 BMD
310 MOP	=	38.5323 BMD
315 MOP	=	39.1537 BMD
320 MOP	=	39.7752 BMD
325 MOP	=	40.3967 BMD
330 MOP	=	41.0182 BMD
335 MOP	=	41.6397 BMD
340 MOP	=	42.2612 BMD
345 MOP	=	42.8827 BMD
350 MOP	=	43.5042 BMD
355 MOP	=	44.1256 BMD
360 MOP	=	44.7471 BMD
365 MOP	=	45.3686 BMD
370 MOP	=	45.9901 BMD
375 MOP	=	46.6116 BMD
380 MOP	=	47.2331 BMD
385 MOP	=	47.8546 BMD
390 MOP	=	48.4761 BMD
395 MOP	=	49.0975 BMD
400 MOP	=	49.719 BMD
405 MOP	=	50.3405 BMD
410 MOP	=	50.962 BMD
415 MOP	=	51.5835 BMD
420 MOP	=	52.205 BMD
425 MOP	=	52.8265 BMD
430 MOP	=	53.448 BMD
435 MOP	=	54.0695 BMD
440 MOP	=	54.6909 BMD
445 MOP	=	55.3124 BMD
450 MOP	=	55.9339 BMD
455 MOP	=	56.5554 BMD
460 MOP	=	57.1769 BMD
465 MOP	=	57.7984 BMD
470 MOP	=	58.4199 BMD
475 MOP	=	59.0414 BMD
480 MOP	=	59.6628 BMD
485 MOP	=	60.2843 BMD
490 MOP	=	60.9058 BMD
495 MOP	=	61.5273 BMD
500 MOP	=	62.1488 BMD

Convertion Chart BMD to MOP
Bermudian Dollar		MOP


5 BMD	=	40.226 MOP
10 BMD	=	80.4521 MOP
15 BMD	=	120.6781 MOP
20 BMD	=	160.9042 MOP
25 BMD	=	201.1302 MOP
30 BMD	=	241.3563 MOP
35 BMD	=	281.5823 MOP
40 BMD	=	321.8083 MOP
45 BMD	=	362.0344 MOP
50 BMD	=	402.2604 MOP
55 BMD	=	442.4865 MOP
60 BMD	=	482.7125 MOP
65 BMD	=	522.9385 MOP
70 BMD	=	563.1646 MOP
75 BMD	=	603.3906 MOP
80 BMD	=	643.6167 MOP
85 BMD	=	683.8427 MOP
90 BMD	=	724.0688 MOP
95 BMD	=	764.2948 MOP
100 BMD	=	804.5208 MOP
105 BMD	=	844.7469 MOP
110 BMD	=	884.9729 MOP
115 BMD	=	925.199 MOP
120 BMD	=	965.425 MOP
125 BMD	=	1005.6511 MOP
130 BMD	=	1045.8771 MOP
135 BMD	=	1086.1031 MOP
140 BMD	=	1126.3292 MOP
145 BMD	=	1166.5552 MOP
150 BMD	=	1206.7813 MOP
155 BMD	=	1247.0073 MOP
160 BMD	=	1287.2333 MOP
165 BMD	=	1327.4594 MOP
170 BMD	=	1367.6854 MOP
175 BMD	=	1407.9115 MOP
180 BMD	=	1448.1375 MOP
185 BMD	=	1488.3636 MOP
190 BMD	=	1528.5896 MOP
195 BMD	=	1568.8156 MOP
200 BMD	=	1609.0417 MOP
205 BMD	=	1649.2677 MOP
210 BMD	=	1689.4938 MOP
215 BMD	=	1729.7198 MOP
220 BMD	=	1769.9458 MOP
225 BMD	=	1810.1719 MOP
230 BMD	=	1850.3979 MOP
235 BMD	=	1890.624 MOP
240 BMD	=	1930.85 MOP
245 BMD	=	1971.0761 MOP
250 BMD	=	2011.3021 MOP
255 BMD	=	2051.5281 MOP
260 BMD	=	2091.7542 MOP
265 BMD	=	2131.9802 MOP
270 BMD	=	2172.2063 MOP
275 BMD	=	2212.4323 MOP
280 BMD	=	2252.6584 MOP
285 BMD	=	2292.8844 MOP
290 BMD	=	2333.1104 MOP
295 BMD	=	2373.3365 MOP
300 BMD	=	2413.5625 MOP
305 BMD	=	2453.7886 MOP
310 BMD	=	2494.0146 MOP
315 BMD	=	2534.2406 MOP
320 BMD	=	2574.4667 MOP
325 BMD	=	2614.6927 MOP
330 BMD	=	2654.9188 MOP
335 BMD	=	2695.1448 MOP
340 BMD	=	2735.3709 MOP
345 BMD	=	2775.5969 MOP
350 BMD	=	2815.8229 MOP
355 BMD	=	2856.049 MOP
360 BMD	=	2896.275 MOP
365 BMD	=	2936.5011 MOP
370 BMD	=	2976.7271 MOP
375 BMD	=	3016.9532 MOP
380 BMD	=	3057.1792 MOP
385 BMD	=	3097.4052 MOP
390 BMD	=	3137.6313 MOP
395 BMD	=	3177.8573 MOP
400 BMD	=	3218.0834 MOP
405 BMD	=	3258.3094 MOP
410 BMD	=	3298.5354 MOP
415 BMD	=	3338.7615 MOP
420 BMD	=	3378.9875 MOP
425 BMD	=	3419.2136 MOP
430 BMD	=	3459.4396 MOP
435 BMD	=	3499.6657 MOP
440 BMD	=	3539.8917 MOP
445 BMD	=	3580.1177 MOP
450 BMD	=	3620.3438 MOP
455 BMD	=	3660.5698 MOP
460 BMD	=	3700.7959 MOP
465 BMD	=	3741.0219 MOP
470 BMD	=	3781.2479 MOP
475 BMD	=	3821.474 MOP
480 BMD	=	3861.7 MOP
485 BMD	=	3901.9261 MOP
490 BMD	=	3942.1521 MOP
495 BMD	=	3982.3782 MOP
500 BMD	=	4022.6042 MOP